Back to Texas

Sterling County, TX Probate Information

Quick facts

CategoryCurrent rules
CourtThe Sterling County Court, the constitutional county court, presided over by the elected County Judge, who need not be a lawyer. Because Sterling County has no statutory probate court and no county court at law, the county court has original jurisdiction of probate proceedings under the Texas Estates Code (§ 32.002(a)). The county's own site names the current County Judge, Belinda Counts (verified August 2026)
Filing officeThe Sterling County Clerk, who is also the Sterling County District Clerk. The county's own site names Jerri McCutchen, with the same two deputies, address, and phone, as both officers (verified August 2026), the combined clerk arrangement Government Code § 51.501(a) allows in the smallest Texas counties. Probate filings go to this office regardless of which title is on the door
CourthouseSterling County Courthouse, 609 4th Street, Sterling City, TX 76951
Mailing addressP.O. Box 55, Sterling City, TX 76951, per the Clerk's own page
Phone325-378-5191, the Clerk's own published line
Fax325-378-3111, the Clerk's own published line
Office hoursMonday to Thursday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.; Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., per the Clerk's own page (verified August 2026). A separate general courthouse-hours block on the same site gives a slightly different weekday close time (4:15 p.m.); the Clerk's own page is treated as authoritative for the counter
Filing feeThe statewide base to open a probate, guardianship, or mental health case is $360.00: a $223 local consolidated fee (Local Government Code § 135.102(a)(1)) plus a $137 state consolidated fee (§ 133.151(a)(1)), both in effect since January 1, 2022 under S.B. 41. Sterling County publishes no probate fee schedule of its own; the one fee document on its site, a Recording Fees 2024 schedule, covers real property recording, not probate. Confirm the current probate total with the Clerk before you file
Local formsNone published. Texas has no comprehensive statewide set of probate procedure forms, and Sterling County publishes no county application, order, oath, or small estate affidavit template of its own
E-filingMandatory for attorneys. Attorney e-filing in probate cases has been mandatory statewide since July 1, 2016 at the latest, under the phased-in Supreme Court of Texas order Misc. Docket No. 13-9164, through eFileTexas.gov. Sterling County publishes no county-specific e-filing effective date or local e-filing rule of its own. Under Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(1) an unrepresented party may e-file but is not required to; confirm the office's own practice with the Clerk before filing on paper
Case searchNone published for probate. Sterling County publishes no probate-specific online case search. Probate documents e-filed in Sterling County may be reachable through the statewide re:SearchTX portal, which requires free registration and charges for documents
Remote appearanceNot published. Sterling County publishes no remote-appearance rule for probate hearings; ask the Clerk's office
Websitehttps://www.sterlingcotx.gov/page/County.Clerk (the Sterling County Clerk, who is also the District Clerk). Note the county's older co.sterling.tx.us address now shows only the county homepage; the county's current site is sterlingcotx.gov

Before you begin — know the assets and liabilities

Before you file anything in Sterling City, know what is actually in the estate and what it owes. Which Texas route fits, and whether an administration is needed at all, turns on whether there is a will, who the distributees are, what the assets are worth, and whether there are unpaid debts. Those routes are set by state statute and are the same in all 254 Texas counties; they are explained on the Texas state page. Getting the answer before your first filing matters here because Sterling County publishes very little probate-specific guidance of its own, so a wrong first filing means correcting course with less local information to fall back on.

Identify every bank and credit union account, retirement plan, brokerage holding, life insurance policy, vehicle, and parcel of Sterling County or out-of-county real property, along with every debt, before you apply. How each asset is titled decides whether it passes through the estate at all: survivorship accounts, accounts with a named beneficiary, and land covered by a recorded transfer on death deed pass outside the estate and never reach the county court. Sunset's asset-discovery work, searching more than 2,300 financial institutions, exists for exactly this step, so that the application filed with the Sterling County Clerk describes the estate accurately the first time.

Which court handles jurisdiction

The Sterling County Courthouse at 609 4th Street in Sterling City is the single probate filing location for the whole county. There is no branch, satellite, or annex counter for estates, and there is only one clerkship to deal with: the same official serves as both County Clerk and District Clerk, so a filer does not need to worry about being sent to the wrong office.

Venue is straightforward for a Sterling County resident: you file in the county where the decedent lived, if the decedent had a domicile or fixed place of residence in Texas (Estates Code § 33.001(a)(1)). If the person lived in Sterling County, the case belongs in the Sterling County Court, even if they died in a hospital in San Angelo or Midland. For a decedent with no Texas domicile or fixed residence, venue depends on where the death happened and where the estate or the nearest of kin are (§ 33.001(a)(2)).

Sterling County has no statutory probate court and no county court at law, so the Sterling County Court, the constitutional county court, has original jurisdiction of probate proceedings (Estates Code § 32.002(a)), and the elected County Judge presides. The clerkship is combined here, which Texas law specifically anticipates: Government Code § 51.501(a) provides that a county with a population under 8,000 elects a single clerk to perform the duties of both the district clerk and the county clerk unless the voters keep the offices separate, and Sterling County's own site shows exactly that combined arrangement, naming the same person as both officers with the same staff and address.

If a matter in the proceeding becomes contested, the case does not stay with the County Judge by default. Under Estates Code § 32.003(a), in a county with no statutory probate court and no county court at law exercising original probate jurisdiction, when a matter in a probate proceeding is contested the judge of the county court may, on the judge's own motion, or shall, on the motion of any party to the proceeding, either request the assignment of a statutory probate court judge to hear the contested matter (Government Code § 25.0022) or transfer the contested matter to the district court, which may then hear it as if originally filed there. A party's motion for assignment of a statutory probate court judge beats a transfer: if it is filed before the county judge transfers the matter, the county judge shall grant it and may not transfer the case unless the motion is withdrawn (§ 32.003(b)). And the county court keeps the rest of the case: if only the contested matter is assigned out or transferred, the county court continues to exercise jurisdiction over the management of the estate until the contested matter is finally disposed of (§ 32.003(g)).

The jurisdiction process

  1. Confirm the route and gather the documents. Collect the original signed will if there is one, a certified copy of the death certificate, the names and addresses of the people who inherit, and a list of assets and debts with values. A person named in a will to settle the estate is an executor; a person appointed by the court where there is no will, or where no named executor qualifies, is an administrator; the Texas Estates Code's umbrella term for either is personal representative.
  2. Draft the papers yourself or with an attorney. Texas has no comprehensive statewide set of probate procedure forms and Sterling County publishes none of its own, so the application, the proof of death and other facts, the proposed order, the oath, and the inventory are drafted documents, not fill-in forms.
  3. File with the Sterling County Clerk, at the courthouse, 609 4th Street, Sterling City, TX 76951, or by mail to P.O. Box 55, Sterling City, TX 76951. Attorneys must e-file in probate matters under the statewide mandate, in effect everywhere in Texas since July 1, 2016 at the latest (Misc. Docket No. 13-9164); an unrepresented party may e-file but is not required to (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(1)). Call 325-378-5191 to confirm what the office will accept from a self-represented filer.
  4. Deliver the original will to the Clerk within three business days. This is statewide and there is no electronic substitute: when a party electronically files an application to probate a document as an original will, the original will must be filed with the clerk within three business days after the application is filed (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(12)).
  5. Pay the filing fee. Budget the statewide base of $360.00, a $223 local consolidated fee (Local Government Code § 135.102(a)(1)) plus a $137 state consolidated fee (§ 133.151(a)(1)), and confirm the county's own total with the Clerk. A filer who cannot afford the cost files a Statement of Inability to Afford Payment of Court Costs, the statewide form required by Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 145.
  6. Have notice served or posted, and wait out the citation period. Sterling County publishes no filing-to-hearing window or docket day for probate. Confirm timing directly with the Clerk's office.
  7. Attend the hearing before the Sterling County Court. The county publishes no remote-appearance rule for probate, so confirm the format with the Clerk's office in advance.
  8. Collect the letters. On an admitted will the court grants Letters Testamentary to a qualifying executor (Estates Code § 306.001); where there is no will, or no named executor qualifies, it grants Letters of Administration (§ 306.002). Each set costs $2.00 (Local Government Code § 118.061), so order enough for every bank, transfer agent, and title company the estate has to deal with.
  9. Administer the estate and file what the statute requires. The steps that follow, including notice to beneficiaries after an order admitting a will (§ 308.002), the published notice to creditors within one month of receiving letters (§ 308.051), notice to secured creditors within two months (§ 308.053), and the inventory, filed with the court clerk before the 91st day after the personal representative qualifies unless the court grants longer (§ 309.051(a)), are set by state statute and apply the same way in every Texas county. Where the estate is being run as an independent administration, the court's involvement after the appointment order and the inventory is deliberately minimal (Estates Code chapters 401 to 405).

Forms and documents

Probate forms in Sterling County

Sterling County publishes no local probate forms. There is no county application to probate a will, no county order, no county oath, and no county small estate affidavit template. Texas as a whole has no comprehensive set of probate procedure forms either: the Texas Judicial Branch forms page carries only will forms, a transfer on death deed kit, and civil forms in this area, and the Supreme Court of Texas has not promulgated a small estate affidavit form or a muniment of title form under Government Code § 22.020(b)(1) (Estates Code chapters 205 and 257). In practice this means the application, the proof of death and other facts, the proposed order, the oath, and the inventory in a Sterling County estate are drafted documents.

The one fee document Sterling County's site does publish is a "Recording Fees 2024" schedule, which covers real property recording, not probate, so it does not answer what a probate filing costs.

ResourceWhat it provides
Texas Judicial Branch court forms (txcourts.gov)The statewide forms that do exist, including the Statement of Inability to Afford Payment of Court Costs and the Supreme Court of Texas will forms. There is no statewide application, order, oath, or inventory form
TexasLawHelp.org, wills, estate planning and probatePlain-language Texas probate articles and self-help toolkits from the Texas Legal Services Center, a non-profit, useful where Sterling County publishes nothing of its own

Local nuance

Sterling County-specific considerations

One office, two titles. Sterling County's own site names Jerri McCutchen, with deputies Ashlee Richardson and Kassandra Robbins, as both the County Clerk and the District Clerk, at the same P.O. Box 55 address and the same 325-378-5191 phone number (verified August 2026). This is the combined clerkship Government Code § 51.501(a) allows in a county with a population under 8,000: whichever title the office answers under, probate goes to it.

The county moved its website, and the old web address is easy to be misled by: pages saved or linked under the prior domain, co.sterling.tx.us, now show only the county's homepage rather than the office page you asked for. The county's current site, with separate County Clerk, District Clerk, and County Judge pages, is sterlingcotx.gov.

Recent updates

Page last reviewed: July 2026.

Scenarios

SituationLikely path in Sterling CountyWhere Sunset helps
Surviving spouse, co-owned homeIf the Sterling City-area home was held with a right of survivorship or passed under a recorded transfer on death deed, it goes to the survivor outside the estate and the county court is not involved in the house itself. Where other assets stood in the decedent's sole name, the spouse applies in the Sterling County Court: the application is filed with the combined County and District Clerk at 609 4th Street, the original will follows to the clerk within three business days if it was e-filed (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(12)), and the statewide $360.00 filing base applies (Local Government Code § 135.102(a)(1); § 133.151(a)(1)).Asset discovery to establish how the home and the accounts are titled and what actually has to reach the court. Packet generation for the Sterling County filing. A vetted attorney referral if title or a claim turns out to be disputed.
Out-of-state adult child, small estateMost of this can be done from out of state. Attorneys must e-file through eFileTexas.gov in Sterling County under the statewide mandate, and an unrepresented party may e-file but is not required to under Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(1); call the Clerk at 325-378-5191 before trying to file on paper. Whether a court filing is needed at all depends on the assets and whether there is a will, and those routes are statewide. The original will must still reach the Clerk within three business days of an e-filed application (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(12)), and the county publishes no remote-appearance option for a hearing.Asset discovery to size the estate from out of state and confirm which route fits before anyone books a flight. Packet generation so the filing is accepted the first time. Attorney referral where an in-person hearing in Sterling City makes local counsel the practical answer.
Parent settling a predeceased child's estate, home must be soldSelling real property means someone needs the authority document, so this goes through an administration in the Sterling County Court. The parent applies with the Clerk, a citation is issued and posted or served, and the court appoints the personal representative and grants Letters of Administration (Estates Code § 306.002), or Letters Testamentary if there is a will (§ 306.001), at $2.00 each (Local Government Code § 118.061). The inventory follows, filed with the Clerk before the 91st day after the representative qualifies (§ 309.051(a)).Asset discovery for the child's accounts, insurance, and real property. Packet generation for the administration and the inventory. Attorney referral where a sale, a mortgage payoff, or a disagreement among heirs makes counsel worthwhile, which matters more here because a contested matter can be assigned to a statutory probate court judge or transferred to a district court (Estates Code § 32.003).

Self-help resources

ResourceWhat it offers
Sterling County Clerk (sterlingcotx.gov), 325-378-5191The filing office for estates in Sterling County. The same office and the same officer also serve as the District Clerk. Clerk staff can explain procedure and what the counter needs, but cannot give legal advice
Sterling County District Clerk (sterlingcotx.gov)The county's own confirmation that the District Clerk and the County Clerk are the same combined office in Sterling County
Sterling County Judge (sterlingcotx.gov)The office of the elected County Judge, who presides over probate proceedings in Sterling County
eFileTexas.govRegistration for the statewide electronic filing system, the list of certified electronic filing service providers, and filing instructions. This is where a Sterling County probate application is filed
re:SearchTX (research.txcourts.gov)The statewide court records portal. Free registration is required, documents are charged for, and the portal states that it provides an unofficial copy and that the clerk of the court is the official custodian. Sterling County publishes no confirmation of its own integration
Texas State Law Library probate research guide (guides.sll.texas.gov), (844) 829-2843 toll free in TexasThe strongest government self-help source for Texas probate, from a state agency: general information, probating a will, when there is no will, executors, formal administration, informal methods, and legal forms. The library's own caveat is that it cannot tell you what the law means for your situation
TexasCourtHelp.govGeneral information and videos about making your way through the Texas court system
TexasLawHelp.org, wills, estate planning and probate (texaslawhelp.org)Plain-language Texas probate articles and self-help toolkits from the Texas Legal Services Center, a non-profit
Legal Aid of NorthWest Texas, San Angelo office (legalaidtx.org), 325-653-6982Free civil legal help for eligible low-income residents. LANWT's own San Angelo office page names Sterling County in its "Counties Served" list; the statewide Legal Aid Line is 1-888-529-5277. Confirm the office can take a decedent's estate matter before relying on it
State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral and Information Service (texasbar.com), (800) 252-9690Referrals to Texas attorneys, Monday through Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Central, Spanish spoken. The initial consultation is capped at $20 for 30 minutes. It is a referral service, not a reduced-fee or pro bono program
Texas law libraries directory (guides.sll.texas.gov)The Texas State Law Library's curated directory of law libraries in Texas, organized by region. Contact a library directly about public access
Texas Estates Code (statutes.capitol.texas.gov)The statute itself, including the court structure provisions in chapter 32, venue in chapter 33, letters in chapter 306, notices in chapter 308, and the inventory in chapter 309

When to hire an attorney

Plenty of uncontested Sterling County estates are handled without a lawyer. Counsel earns its keep here when a will or an appointment is likely to be challenged, when there is no will and the heirs have to be determined, when real property has to be sold or divided, when the estate is insolvent or a creditor is pressing, or when a business or out-of-state property is involved. Sterling County publishes no probate forms and no probate fee schedule of its own, which weighs in favor of counsel more than it would in a county that publishes its own procedure sheet. The contested-matter route matters too: if a matter becomes contested, the County Judge may on the judge's own motion, and shall on the motion of any party, request the assignment of a statutory probate court judge or transfer the contested matter to the district court (Estates Code § 32.003(a)), and a motion for assignment filed before a transfer must be granted (§ 32.003(b)), which is a timing point that is easy to miss without counsel. Clerk staff can explain procedure but cannot give legal advice. Sunset can connect families to a vetted Texas probate attorney serving Sterling County.

How Sunset helps

Find the accounts and assets. Sunset searches more than 2,300 financial institutions and public records to surface bank and credit union accounts, retirement plans, brokerage holdings, life insurance, Sterling County real property, and unclaimed property, so you know what the estate holds and which estate settlement route fits before anything is filed in Sterling City.

Generate the probate packet. Sunset assembles the paperwork for your route, ready to file with the Sterling County Clerk, since the county publishes no application, order, oath, or inventory form of its own.

Find a local probate attorney. When a matter is contested or otherwise calls for counsel, Sunset connects families to a vetted Texas probate attorney serving Sterling County.

Sunset is free for families. Revenue comes from bank partners that pay Sunset while estate funds sit in an FDIC-insured estate account ($3M coverage).

Frequently asked questions

Where do I file for probate in Sterling County?

With the Sterling County Clerk at the Sterling County Courthouse, 609 4th Street, Sterling City, TX 76951, or by mail to P.O. Box 55, Sterling City, TX 76951. The case is heard by the Sterling County Court, the constitutional county court, presided over by the elected County Judge, because Sterling County has no statutory probate court and no county court at law (Estates Code § 32.002(a)). File in Sterling County if the decedent lived here and had a domicile or fixed place of residence in Texas (§ 33.001(a)(1)).

Are the County Clerk and District Clerk the same office in Sterling County?

Yes. The county's own site names the same person, with the same deputies, address, and phone number, as both the County Clerk and the District Clerk. This is the combined clerkship Government Code § 51.501(a) allows in counties with a population under 8,000. Probate goes to this office regardless of which title is on the door.

Is e-filing required for probate in Sterling County?

For attorneys, yes. Attorney e-filing in probate matters has been mandatory everywhere in Texas since July 1, 2016 at the latest, under Supreme Court of Texas Misc. Docket No. 13-9164, and filing goes through eFileTexas.gov. Sterling County publishes no county-specific e-filing date or local rule. Under the statewide rule an unrepresented party may e-file but is not required to (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(1)); call the Clerk at 325-378-5191 to confirm what the office accepts on paper.

What do I do with the original will in Sterling County?

If the application to probate the will is e-filed, the wet-ink original will must reach the Clerk within three business days after the application is filed (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(12)). There is no electronic way to satisfy this. Deliver or mail it to 609 4th Street, Sterling City, TX 76951, or P.O. Box 55, Sterling City, TX 76951.

How much does it cost to file probate in Sterling County?

Sterling County's own published fee document covers real property recording, not probate, so budget the statewide base: $360.00 to open a probate, guardianship, or mental health case, made up of a $223 local consolidated fee (Local Government Code § 135.102(a)(1)) and a $137 state consolidated fee (§ 133.151(a)(1)), both in effect since January 1, 2022. A later contested or adverse action totals $120.00 (§ 135.102(a)(2); § 133.151(a)(2)). Letters cost $2.00 each (§ 118.061). Call the Clerk at 325-378-5191 to confirm the current total. If you cannot afford the cost, file a Statement of Inability to Afford Payment of Court Costs (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 145).

Are there local probate forms in Sterling County?

No. Sterling County publishes no probate application, order, oath, or small estate affidavit template on its site, and Texas has no comprehensive statewide set of probate procedure forms either, so those documents are drafted rather than filled in.

How do I look up a Sterling County probate case online?

Sterling County publishes no probate-specific online case search. Probate documents e-filed in Sterling County may be reachable through the statewide re:SearchTX portal, which requires free registration and charges for documents, and states that it supplies an unofficial copy and that the clerk of the court is the official custodian of the records.

What happens if someone contests a will in Sterling County?

The contest does not necessarily stay with the County Judge. In a county with no statutory probate court and no county court at law, when a matter in a probate proceeding is contested the judge of the county court may, on the judge's own motion, or shall, on the motion of any party, either request the assignment of a statutory probate court judge to hear the contested matter (Government Code § 25.0022) or transfer the contested matter to the district court, which may then hear it as if originally filed there (Estates Code § 32.003(a)). A party's motion for assignment beats a transfer if it is filed first (§ 32.003(b)), and the Sterling County Court continues to manage the rest of the estate while a contested matter is elsewhere (§ 32.003(g)).

Do I have to travel to Sterling City to settle an estate in Sterling County?

Sterling County publishes no remote-appearance rule for probate hearings, so assume an in-person appearance unless the Clerk or the court tells you otherwise. Filing itself can often be handled through eFileTexas.gov or by mail, but the original will must still reach the Clerk within three business days of an e-filed application (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21(f)(12)).

Shaped by the families we've helped

Thank you to the thousands of families who have trusted Sunset to help settle their loved ones' estates. This page is shaped by the questions they actually asked and the obstacles they actually hit — and that hard-won experience is what keeps it accurate, current, and genuinely useful to the families who come next.

Filter and Sort