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Marion County, OR Probate Information

Quick facts
| Category | Current rules |
|---|---|
| Court | The Circuit Court in Marion County, Oregon's general-jurisdiction trial court. It is the Third Judicial District, which consists of Marion County and has 15 judges (ORS 3.012(1)(c)). Oregon has no separate probate court as an institution; probate jurisdiction in Marion County is vested in the circuit court (ORS 111.075), which handles estates under Title 12 of the Oregon Revised Statutes. The county's other court, the Marion County Justice Court, hears violations, small claims and other civil disputes, evictions and weddings, and has no probate jurisdiction |
| Filing office | The Probate Department of the Office of the Trial Court Administrator, which the court's local rules also call the Probate Office (Marion County SLR 9.081). It takes the petition, holds the original will, issues letters testamentary and letters of administration, and keeps the estate file. A Probate Commissioner appointed by the court assists in the administration of decedents' estates and screens all filings, including accountings, for compliance with the procedural requirements imposed by law, the Uniform Trial Court Rules and the local rules (SLR 9.005). Conventional filings are accepted at the court's Accounting Office in the courthouse (SLR 1.161(2)), and Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024 adds that probate staff are available during business hours at the Information or Accounting Window |
| Courthouse | Marion County Courthouse, 100 High Street NE, Salem, OR 97301. The Records Department is on the first floor and the county's law library is in the basement, Room B181. Metered parking is available at the downtown courthouse and the court asks visitors to allow extra time for front door screening. The court's other two locations do not take probate filings: the Criminal Court Annex at 4000 Aumsville Highway SE handles criminal and traffic matters and the Juvenile Court on Center Street NE handles juvenile matters, both with free parking |
| Mailing address | Marion County Circuit Court, P.O. Box 12869, Salem, OR 97309. The court publishes this box as the mailing address for all three locations and SLR 1.161(2) gives it with the plus four: "Marion County Circuit Court, P.O. Box 12869, Salem, Oregon, 97309-0869." Note the ZIP code differs from the courthouse's 97301, so use the box for mail and the street address for hand delivery. Records requests by mail add "Attn: Court Records" and payments by mail add "Attn: Accounting" |
| Phone | 503-588-5141, the Probate department's own line, published in the court's Contact Us department directory, on its Probate page and in Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024. The court's general Main Courthouse line, 503-588-5105, is not the probate line. Records is 503-588-5101 and Accounting, the office that takes conventional filings and payments, is 503-588-5601. The court publishes no separate phone service window, so use the court's hours of operation |
| None for probate. The court's department directory publishes mailboxes for the Jury Office, Family Law and the Appeals and Transcript Coordinator, and its home page adds an ADA contact mailbox, but none exists for the Probate department, so probate contact is by phone at 503-588-5141 or at the counter. Records copies go through the court's online records request form rather than a mailbox | |
| Fax | The court publishes 503-589-3287 as the Probate department's fax in its own contacts directory, and 503-373-4360 as the Main Courthouse fax on its home page, but neither is a filing channel: SLR 2.035(7) provides that a document submitted by fax transmission may be returned to the party who submitted it. File electronically, at the counter, or by mail |
| Hours | Two published versions, and the difference is the lunch hour. SLR 1.151 sets normal hours of operation for the Main Courthouse, the Court Annex and Juvenile Court at 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., subject to occasional modification with at least 24 hours' notice posted at the affected offices where possible, and the court's Records Requests page publishes the same split for free record viewing, 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. The court's home page still shows a flat 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. Plan a counter visit outside the noon hour and call ahead if the timing is tight. If a fee is required to be paid before a document is filed, the filing happens only once the fee is satisfied (SLR 1.161(2)) |
| Filing fee | The filing fee to open a probate is set by statute and is the same in every Oregon county, tiered by the value of the estate: $278 if the estate is worth less than $50,000, $591 from $50,000 to just under $1,000,000, $882 from $1,000,000 to just under $10,000,000, and $1,176 at $10,000,000 or more (ORS 21.170(1); Oregon Judicial Department Circuit Court Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026). A simple estate affidavit is $124 (ORS 21.145(4)). The caption must state the value of the estate (ORS 21.105). Fee waivers and deferrals are available, and in Marion County a motion to waive or defer fees must be presented conventionally rather than electronically (SLR 1.161(5)(a)). Confirm the current schedule with the Probate department |
| Local forms | A large local set for protective proceedings and a set of screening checklists for estates, but no local petition. The Oregon Judicial Department forms library carries 115 Marion-scoped forms, 48 of them in the Probate category, and the court's own Forms page groups them as Probate guardianships, conservatorships, simple estates and court visitors, with the instruction that where two versions of a form exist you should select the Marion version. Four of the checklists are decedents' estate documents: the Opening Probate Checklist, the Simple Estate Checklist, the Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist, and the Approval of Accountings, Attorney's Fees, Conservator's Fees, and Guardian's Fees checklist. Oregon publishes no statewide petition form, so the petition itself is drafted by the filer or the attorney |
| E-filing | Mandatory for attorneys, optional for everyone else. An active licensee of the Oregon State Bar must file through the statewide electronic filing system, OJD eFile, which is Odyssey File and Serve, unless the document must be filed conventionally or the filer has a waiver (UTCR 21.140(1)), and this court has approval from the State Court Administrator to accept filings electronically under UTCR chapter 21 (SLR 1.161(1)). A self-represented filer may register and e-file but is not required to, and may file conventionally at the Accounting Office or by mail (UTCR 21.140(1); SLR 1.161(2)). Marion puts its conventional-filing lists in SLR 1.161(4) and (5) rather than in an SLR 2.501, and no probate document appears in either beyond the statewide original will rule: "Original wills, certified documents and documents under official seal" must be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(f); UTCR 21.070(3)(h)) |
| Case search | Through the statewide Oregon Judicial Department Records and Calendar Search, which gives free access to basic case information and calendars for Oregon's circuit courts. It is an index and register of actions: the Oregon Judicial Department states that results provide basic case information, party information, event entries and dispositions, that the display is not the official register record under ORS 7.020, and that documents are not available through the service. A decedent's estate is a public case type. For documents, Marion County keeps six public terminals in the first-floor records lobby where court records may be viewed without charge during counter hours; broader access is through a court kiosk or a paid OJCIN OnLine subscription |
| Remote appearance | On request, and the court publishes its position per case type. Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024 provides that all probate hearings on motions may proceed in person and that the judge presiding over the hearing may allow parties, attorneys and witnesses to appear by remote means upon request, and that temporary guardianships and temporary conservatorships may be heard in person or by remote means if scheduled through the Probate Department. The court's Local Remote Hearings page says the court is primarily holding hearings in person or remotely by phone conferencing, with some remote hearings on WebEx Events video. Most uncontested probate work needs no appearance at all: ex parte orders and other matters in uncontested decedents' estates may be presented at any time without the physical appearance of the attorney for the fiduciary (SLR 9.015) |
| Website | https://www.courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion/programs-services/Pages/probate.aspx |
Before you begin — know the assets and liabilities
The first Marion County question is not which form to use, it is what the estate holds and who is entitled to what. Oregon prescribes no pleading forms for probate, because "No particular pleadings or forms of pleadings are required in the exercise of jurisdiction of probate courts" (ORS 111.205(2)), so the petition is a document you or your attorney draft, and it has to state the facts relied on to establish venue, the heirs and devisees with addresses, a statement that reasonable efforts have been made to identify and locate all heirs, and the extent and nature of the estate's assets so the court can set the bond (ORS 113.035). Marion County publishes the sheet its own reviewer works from, the Opening Probate Checklist, last revised June 2022, and it is worth reading before you draft: it walks the four venue grounds in ORS 113.015(1), the appointment preference order in ORS 113.085, the bond waiver routes in ORS 113.105 and the factors that set a bond amount, whether a declination is needed from a nominated personal representative who will not serve, and the proof of will requirements in ORS 113.055 with the heirs and devisees grid the court expects to see filled in.
So before you file, identify every bank and credit union account, brokerage and retirement account, life insurance policy, vehicle, business interest and parcel of Marion County real estate, along with every debt, and identify each heir and devisee by name, address and age. That inventory decides three things at once in Marion County: which Oregon route fits, which fee tier the caption must state (ORS 21.105), and whether the Probate Commissioner will approve a bond waiver or set a bond instead (SLR 9.005(2)(b)). Sunset's asset-discovery work, searching more than 2,300 financial institutions, exists for this step.
Which court handles jurisdiction
The Circuit Court in Marion County serves all of Marion County, which the county describes as stretching from the Willamette River to the Cascade Mountains across nearly 1,200 square miles, with 20 incorporated cities and 37 unincorporated communities. Salem, the county seat and Oregon's capital, is joined by Keizer, Woodburn, Silverton, Stayton, Sublimity, Mt. Angel, Aumsville, Turner, Jefferson, Hubbard, Gervais, Donald, Aurora, St. Paul, Scotts Mills, Mill City, Gates, Detroit and Idanha. Probate for a Marion County decedent is filed at one building: the Marion County Courthouse, 100 High Street NE, Salem, which is the address the court's own rules print for its hours of operation, for conventional filings and for the Probate Office (SLR 1.151; SLR 1.161(2); SLR 9.081). The Criminal Court Annex at 4000 Aumsville Highway SE and the Juvenile Court on Center Street NE are the court's other two locations and neither takes probate filings.
Two other Marion County offices come up in an estate and neither is the probate court. The Marion County Justice Court, reachable through its court clerk at 503-576-7200, publishes its case types as violations, civil disputes of less than $10,000 in a small claims or civil division, evictions and weddings (Marion County Justice Court, read July 2026); it has no probate jurisdiction, and a reader who lands there first should come back to the Circuit Court. The Marion County Clerk's Licensing and Recording office, 555 Court St NE, Suite 2130, Salem, is where deeds are recorded, which matters at the end of a simple estate affidavit, and it is a county office rather than part of the court. Note also that the historic Marion County Court, the county's governing body, was abolished on January 1, 1963 and replaced by a Board of Commissioners; Marion is not one of the six Oregon counties where probate still sits in a county court (ORS 111.075).
Oregon's venue rule is unusually broad, so it is worth knowing what it does and does not permit. Oregon law allows a probate to be filed in the county where the decedent was domiciled or had a place of abode at the time of death, in any county where the decedent's property was located at death or is located when the proceeding is commenced, in the county where the decedent died, or in the county where a personal injury or wrongful death claim could be maintained (ORS 113.015(1)); filing in another county is not a jurisdictional defect (ORS 113.015(2)). Marion's Opening Probate Checklist puts the same four grounds in plain language and asks the filer to mark which connection the decedent had to Marion County. In practice you file in the county where the decedent lived, because that is where the notice to interested persons is published (ORS 113.155(1)). If proceedings are commenced in more than one county, all but the first are stayed until venue is determined, and the court may transfer a proceeding where the best interest of the estate requires it (ORS 113.025).
The jurisdiction process
- Confirm that Marion County is the right county. Marion is the practical county when the decedent was domiciled or kept a place of abode here at death, and the other statutory grounds are property located here, death here, or a personal injury or wrongful death claim that could be brought here (ORS 113.015(1)). The court's Opening Probate Checklist asks you to identify which of those four connections applies. Probate is filed at the Marion County Courthouse, 100 High Street NE, Salem, and not at the Criminal Court Annex or the Juvenile Court.
- Choose the route. A probate proceeding is commenced by filing a petition (ORS 111.205(1)): with a will, the petitioner asks the court to admit the will and appoint a personal representative, who receives letters testamentary; with no will, the petition asks for appointment and letters of administration, and the court appoints in the statutory preference order, beginning with the personal representative named in the will and then the surviving spouse or the spouse's nominee where the spouse is a distributee (ORS 113.085(1)). For a modest estate there is the simple estate affidavit route under ORS 114.505 to 114.560, which reaches real property as well as personal property but appoints no personal representative. The routes and their value caps are covered on the Oregon state page.
- Draft the documents, because Oregon does not supply them. "No particular pleadings or forms of pleadings are required in the exercise of jurisdiction of probate courts" (ORS 111.205(2)), and there is no statewide petition, inventory or letters form. Marion County publishes no local petition either, and its own probate page tells readers where to go instead: stationery stores that sell legal forms, and the legal reference books in the Marion County Law Library, which the court names by title, including Administering Oregon Estates. What Marion does publish is the checklists its reviewer uses, so draft against them. Every petition, inventory, report and accounting must be in writing and carry a declaration under penalty of perjury in the form required by ORCP 1 E.
- File with the Probate department. An Oregon State Bar licensee must file electronically through OJD eFile, the statewide Odyssey File and Serve system, unless the document must be filed conventionally or a waiver has been granted (UTCR 21.140(1)), and this court is authorized to accept electronic filings under UTCR chapter 21 (SLR 1.161(1)). A self-represented filer may register and e-file, or may file conventionally at the court's Accounting Office in the courthouse or by mail to P.O. Box 12869, Salem, OR 97309-0869 (SLR 1.161(2)). Either way the original will goes in on paper: original wills, certified documents and documents under official seal must be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(f); UTCR 21.070(3)(h)), and where an original must accompany an e-filed document you may e-file an image, note it in Filing Comments, and deliver the original within seven business days, with the original treated as filed on the date the image was e-filed. Documents submitted by fax may be returned unfiled (SLR 2.035(7)).
- Pay the fee. The fee to open a probate is tiered by the value of the estate: $278 under $50,000, $591 from $50,000 to just under $1,000,000, $882 from $1,000,000 to just under $10,000,000, and $1,176 at $10,000,000 or more (ORS 21.170(1); Oregon Judicial Department Circuit Court Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026). The caption must state the value of the estate, and if an amended pleading raises the value the court collects the difference (ORS 21.105). A simple estate affidavit is $124 (ORS 21.145(4)). Fees are payable in advance and are not refundable (ORS 21.100), and in Marion County a fee-bearing document is filed only once the fee is satisfied (SLR 1.161(2)). The court takes cash, check, money order and Visa, MasterCard or Discover at the courthouse customer service windows, by mail to Attn: Accounting at the post office box, by phone at 1-888-564-2828, or through OJD Courts ePay. If you cannot afford the fee, apply for a deferral or waiver, and note that a motion to waive or defer fees must be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(a)).
- Expect the filing to be screened. Marion's Probate Commissioner has authority in uncontested decedents' estates to screen all filings, including accountings, for compliance with the procedural requirements imposed by law, the Uniform Trial Court Rules and the local rules (SLR 9.005(2)(c)). The court publishes the checklists that screening uses: the Opening Probate Checklist for a petition, the Simple Estate Checklist for an affidavit, and the Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist for an accounting or a verified statement in lieu of one. Matching them before you file is the fastest way through.
- Present the order, at any time, without an appearance. All ex parte orders and all other matters in uncontested decedents' estates, guardianships, conservatorships, trust estates, name change proceedings and adoptions are submitted to the Probate Commissioner either directly or through the Trial Court Administrator, and "Such orders and matters may be presented at any time without the physical appearance of the attorney for the fiduciary" (SLR 9.015). That is a genuine local convenience: there is no probate short matters docket to preschedule in Marion County. Outside probate, ex parte matters go to the assigned judge, or to the Referee's office in a case that has not been assigned (SLR 5.061).
- Receive the letters. The Probate Commissioner may make and enter orders on behalf of the court admitting wills to probate and appointing special administrators, personal representatives, guardians and conservators, and may approve and set the amount of bond (SLR 9.005(2)(a) and (b)). The court then issues letters testamentary or letters of administration once any required bond is filed with the clerk of the court (ORS 113.125). Certified copies of letters, the document a bank or title company asks for, cost $5 plus 25 cents per page in paper form and nothing when delivered electronically (ORS 21.258; Oregon Judicial Department Circuit Court Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026); the court's own posted records prices are $3 plus 25 cents per page for a standard paper copy, $5 plus 25 cents for a certified copy and $10 plus 25 cents for an exemplified copy, and it notes that certified and exemplified copies delivered electronically must be printed in color.
- If a hearing is needed, expect it in person with remote appearance on request. Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024 provides that all probate hearings on motions may proceed in person and that the judge presiding over the hearing may allow parties, attorneys and witnesses to appear by remote means upon request, and that temporary guardianships and temporary conservatorships may be heard in person or remotely if scheduled through the Probate Department. If objections to a final account are filed, the court assigns the case to a judge (SLR 9.162(2)(a)). Where the statute allows an oral objection in a probate matter, it is presented in the Probate Office at 100 High Street NE during regular office hours, and each unrepresented person who signs a joint objection must file an Acknowledgment of Co-Objector (SLR 9.081; SLR 9.035). One quirk in the rules as published: SLR 9.035 calls for the form set forth in Appendix D, while the Acknowledgment of Co-Objector form itself is printed as Appendix B, so confirm the current form with the Probate Office.
- Administer and close. Deliver the required information to the devisees, heirs and the other persons named in the petition, file proof of that delivery within 30 days of appointment, and send the same information and a copy of the death record to the Department of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority (ORS 113.145). Publish the notice to interested persons once in a newspaper published in the county (ORS 113.155); the court publishes a list of Marion County newspapers that carry these notices. File the inventory within 90 days of appointment, valued as of the date of death (ORS 113.165). Make reasonably diligent efforts during the three months after appointment to identify claimants, mail the notice to each known claimant, and file proof of compliance (ORS 115.003). Claims are presented to the personal representative, not filed with the court, and are barred if not presented before the later of four months after publication or 45 days after a required notice was mailed (ORS 115.005). File accountings, which carry their own tiered fee of $35, $298, $591 or $1,176 on the same value bands (ORS 21.170(2); Oregon Judicial Department Circuit Court Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026), in substantially the form specified by UTCR Form 9.160, which this district requires (SLR 9.161). Then file the final account and petition for a judgment of distribution (ORS 116.083), give notice of the time to object at least 20 days out (ORS 116.093), and take the general judgment of final distribution (ORS 116.113).
Executor duties
A Marion County personal representative carries the statewide Oregon duties, which are covered on the Oregon state page: the information to devisees, heirs and state agencies with proof filed within 30 days of appointment (ORS 113.145), publication of the notice to interested persons once in a newspaper published in the county (ORS 113.155), the inventory within 90 days valued as of the date of death (ORS 113.165), the diligent search for creditors and the notice to known claimants with proof of compliance (ORS 115.003), the claim rules (ORS 115.005), annual and final accountings (ORS 116.083), and the general judgment of final distribution (ORS 116.113). The Third Judicial District adds local obligations on top of those, and Marion is unusual in publishing a duties list of its own on the court's probate page. Read that list with care: it is a useful summary, but two of its deadlines are behind the statute. It says the inventory is due within 60 days of appointment, where ORS 113.165 has said 90 days since 2019, and it says the annual accounting is due within 30 days of the anniversary of appointment, which is the conservatorship rule in ORS 125.475(1) rather than the estate rule of 60 days after the anniversary date in ORS 116.083(1). Filing early satisfies both, and the Probate department can confirm what it expects.
Take the fiduciary class, and take it on the clock. Marion's non-professional fiduciary educational program reaches personal representatives, not just guardians and conservators: any personal representative appointed under ORS chapter 113 on or after August 1, 2023 who is not a professional fiduciary as defined in ORS 125.240(5) must register within 20 days of appointment, successfully complete a class with a curriculum prescribed by the Presiding Judge within 60 days, and file a certificate of completion with the Probate Department stating the date and time of the class and the provider (SLR 9.164). The court sends written notice and instructions at the time of appointment, treats the fee as a cost of administration that may be waived or deferred, allows a waiver of the requirement on good cause by motion supported by declaration, may require a fiduciary to retake the class, and may remove a fiduciary who does not comply. The court names Guardian Partners as the provider and publishes local forms for attending online and for extending the time to file the certificate.
File the accountings in the format this district requires, and use the court's own checklist. Accountings in probate matters must be filed in substantially the form specified by UTCR Form 9.160 (SLR 9.161), the statewide accounting format published in the Oregon Judicial Department Forms Center. Marion's Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist, last revised February 2024, is the sheet the court screens against: it opens with the items that must be complete before an estate can close, the inventory, the information to heirs and devisees with the affidavit of mailing within 30 days, the copy to the Department of Human Services, the published notice, the search for claims with proof of compliance, and the Guardian Partners certificate; then it walks the notice list for a final account or a fee request under ORS 116.093, including the Attorney General where a charitable trust, public benefit corporation or religious organization is a residuary beneficiary or is shorted; then each statutory element of the account itself; and then the verified statement in lieu of an account. Vouchers are the one place Marion is more relaxed than the statute: the requirement to file receipts, checks and interim financial institution statements may be waived, and the court may waive it where the statements for the beginning and ending dates of the period are attached, with authority to require vouchers later (SLR 9.162(3)).
Watch two local procedural traps. First, if you ask the court to approve an interim accounting, or to approve interim attorney fees in connection with an interim accounting, you must give all interested persons the notice of time to object that ORS 116.093 requires for a final account (SLR 9.162(1)); the statute does not require that for an interim account, and this court does. Second, an accounting or a fee request is not self-approving: where no objections are filed within the time fixed, the personal representative files a proposed order approving the final account (SLR 9.162(2)(b)), and where objections are filed the court assigns the case to a judge (SLR 9.162(2)(a)).
Mind the bond and the restricted assets. The court's Opening Probate Checklist sets out the bond waiver routes, waived in the will under ORS 113.105(2)(a), waived at the court's discretion where all known heirs and devisees agree in writing and the separate agreements are filed, or all assets restricted, and it records the court's practice of considering a bond anyway in an insolvent estate and requiring one from an out-of-state personal representative. The Probate Commissioner approves and sets the bond amount in uncontested estates (SLR 9.005(2)(b)), and letters do not issue until a required bond is filed with the clerk of the court (ORS 113.125). Where assets are restricted instead, the court publishes the paperwork: an Affidavit and Acknowledgment of Restriction, a Financial Institution Certification of Funds on Deposit, and a Release of Restricted Funds packet for getting money back out. In a foreclosure case where the deceased debtor's personal representative was nominated by a creditor, the court's January 25, 2019 policy refuses a bond waiver outright and requires a $50,000 bond plus restrictions on sale, conveyance and default.
Finally, know that compensation is not automatic. A personal representative is entitled to compensation on application to the court, as a commission upon the whole estate: 7 percent of any sum not exceeding $1,000, 4 percent of all above $1,000 and not exceeding $10,000, 3 percent of all above $10,000 and not exceeding $50,000, and 2 percent of all above $50,000 (ORS 116.173(3), read July 2026). Marion County publishes the arithmetic rather than leaving it to be looked up: the court's probate page lists the personal representative's fee among the costs of a probate with the worked example of $4,630 on a $200,000 estate, and its Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist, last revised February 2024, prints the same schedule and notes that a request for more than the statute allows must be supported by an affidavit under ORS 116.173. The Opening Probate Checklist has a line for a personal representative asking for pre-approved fees determined by a different method, and court approval is needed before fees are paid to the personal representative or the attorney.
Forms and documents
Probate forms in Marion County
Oregon publishes no statewide petition to open a probate, and that surprises people who expect a fill-in packet. It follows from the statute: "No particular pleadings or forms of pleadings are required in the exercise of jurisdiction of probate courts" (ORS 111.205(2)). The Oregon Judicial Department Forms Center's Estate page publishes the Simple Estate Affidavit packet with its instructions, in English, Spanish and Vietnamese, and a single Claim Against Estate form covering presentation of a claim to a personal representative under ORS 115.005, to a simple estate affiant under ORS 114.540, to a conservator, or to a trustee. A separate statewide page publishes the probate accounting packet, a generic probate motion and order, and an acknowledgment of restriction of assets. There is no statewide petition, no statewide inventory and no statewide letters form. The Forms Center states its own rule, that any statewide form will be accepted in all circuit courts but statewide forms are not available for all circumstances, and that additional forms may be available through local courts. Note that the Oregon Judicial Department's Guide and File interactive forms service does not cover probate or simple estates.
Marion County's own contribution is unusual and useful: it publishes the checklists its reviewer screens against. The Oregon Judicial Department forms library carries 115 Marion-scoped forms, 48 of them in the Probate category, and nine of those are checklists. Four are decedents' estate documents: the Opening Probate Checklist, last revised June 2022, which walks venue, appointment preference, bond and bond waiver, proof of will and the heirs and devisees grid; the Simple Estate Checklist, dated April 2024, which walks every content requirement of a simple estate affidavit with the ORS 114.515 and 114.525 subsection numbers beside each line; the Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist, last revised February 2024, which lists what must be complete before an estate can close and then walks the account or the verified statement in lieu of one; and the Approval of Accountings, Attorney's Fees, Conservator's Fees, and Guardian's Fees checklist, last revised June 2020. A fifth, the Trust Claims Checklist, covers claims against a trust. The court also publishes a Financial Institution Certification of Funds on Deposit, an Affidavit and Acknowledgment of Restriction and a Release of Restricted Funds packet, which are the documents behind restricting assets in lieu of a bond.
Three practical points about Marion County forms. First, the court's Forms page carries a tie breaker worth following: "If there are two versions of any form, select the Marion version." Second, the bulk of the local probate set is protective proceeding material, guardianship and conservatorship packets, court visitor report forms and the room-and-board reimbursement series, plus the non-professional fiduciary training paperwork the court requires of personal representatives as well as guardians and conservators: a Request to Attend Non-Professional Fiduciary Training Online, a Training Certification, and the motion, declaration and order series for extending the time to file the certificate of completion. Third, there is no Marion petition to open an estate and no Marion inventory form, so those are drafted; the court's own probate page points readers to stationery stores that sell legal forms and to the county law library's practice books, and the Oregon State Bar Lawyer Referral Service at 1-800-452-7636 for a lawyer.
Timeline
- Marion County is one of the few Oregon courts that publishes how long a probate takes. Its probate page states that "Probate takes a minimum of four months" and that "Most probates take less than a year to close," and it puts the average at six to nine calendar months. The four-month floor is the creditor clock: claims are barred if not presented before the later of four months after the date of publication of the notice to interested persons or 45 days after a required notice was mailed to a known claimant (ORS 115.005(2)).
- Nothing uncontested has to be scheduled. All ex parte orders and other matters in uncontested decedents' estates go to the Probate Commissioner directly or through the Trial Court Administrator and may be presented at any time without the physical appearance of the attorney for the fiduciary (SLR 9.015). Marion County publishes no probate short matters docket and no probate hearing day, so the pace is set by the screening review rather than by a calendar.
- Within 30 days of appointment, deliver the information to the devisees, heirs and the other persons named in the petition and file proof of the delivery or mailing, and mail the same information plus a copy of the death record to the Department of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority (ORS 113.145(4) and (6)). The court's Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist treats that affidavit of mailing, and the copy to the Department of Human Services for estates opened after January 1, 2002, as items that must be complete before an estate can close.
- Register for the court-required fiduciary education class within 20 days of appointment and complete it within 60 days, then file the certificate of completion with the Probate Department (SLR 9.164(2)). This reaches any personal representative appointed under ORS chapter 113 on or after August 1, 2023 who is not a professional fiduciary, and the court checks for the certificate before it closes the estate.
- File the inventory within 90 days of appointment, valued as of the date of death (ORS 113.165). Note that the court's own probate page still says 60 days; the statute was amended to 90 days in 2019, and the court's Estate Accountings checklist simply cites ORS 113.165 without a figure. Work to the statute and ask the Probate department if you need the extra time, which the court may grant.
- During the three months after appointment, make reasonably diligent efforts to investigate the decedent's financial records and affairs to identify claimants; mail each known claimant a notice not later than 30 days after that period; and file proof of compliance not later than 60 days after it (ORS 115.003). The court's closing checklist calls this the search for claims and proof of compliance and will not treat an estate as ready to close without it.
- File the annual account within 60 days after the anniversary date of appointment unless the court orders otherwise (ORS 116.083(1)), in substantially the form specified by UTCR Form 9.160 (SLR 9.161). The court's probate page states 30 days for a personal representative's annual accounting, which is the conservatorship deadline rather than the estate one, so treat the earlier date as the safe one and confirm with the Probate department. A statement in lieu of an annual account is available where the distributees consent in writing (ORS 116.083(3)), and Marion's checklist walks its contents.
- If you ask the court to approve an interim accounting, or to approve interim attorney fees in connection with one, give all interested persons the same notice of time to object that ORS 116.093 requires for a final account (SLR 9.162(1)). This is a local requirement layered on top of the statute, and it is easy to miss.
- At the end, file the final account and the petition for a judgment of distribution, set a time for objections and mail the account, the petition and the notice to each distributee and to each creditor not paid in full whose claim is not barred at least 20 days before that time (ORS 116.083; ORS 116.093). If no objections are filed within the time fixed, file a proposed order approving the final account (SLR 9.162(2)(b)); if objections are filed, the court assigns the case to a judge (SLR 9.162(2)(a)). The court then enters the general judgment of final distribution (ORS 116.113).
Local nuance
Marion County-specific considerations
Marion's first distinctive is the Probate Commissioner, and this court publishes the office's powers rather than leaving them to practice. SLR 9.005 provides that a Probate Commissioner appointed by the court assists in the administration of decedents' estates, guardianships and conservatorships, and in uncontested matters has authority to make and enter orders on behalf of the court admitting wills to probate and appointing special administrators, personal representatives, guardians and conservators; to approve and set the amount of bond for those fiduciaries; and "To screen all filings, including accountings, to determine compliance with procedural requirements imposed by law, UTCRs and SLRs." The statutory backdrop is ORS 111.175 and ORS 111.185, which let a presiding judge appoint a probate commissioner to act on uncontested petitions and enter those orders, subject to any interested person's right to object within 30 days and the judge's power to set the order aside or modify it. The practical consequence for a Marion County family is that an uncontested estate is reviewed by a specialist and turned around without a courtroom, and that a filing which misses a procedural requirement comes back.
The second is that uncontested probate work needs no appearance and no appointment. SLR 9.015 sends all ex parte orders and all other matters in uncontested decedents' estates, guardianships, conservatorships, trust estates, name change proceedings and adoptions to the Probate Commissioner directly or through the Trial Court Administrator, and provides that they "may be presented at any time without the physical appearance of the attorney for the fiduciary." There is no probate short matters docket here, unlike Multnomah County, and no 1:00 p.m. ex parte session for probate, unlike Clackamas County. The general rule for other case types is the opposite: ex parte matters in an assigned case go to the assigned judge, and in an unassigned case to the Referee's office (SLR 5.061). Marion also runs an Individual Assignment System in which all scheduling and procedural questions about an assigned case go to the assigned judge's office (SLR 7.025), and that rule records Presiding Judge Order 24-16 adopting a one family, one judge model and quotes ORS 3.408(1), which permits the presiding judge to assign probate proceedings under ORS chapters 111 to 117 to judges who preside over family law cases.
The third is the fiduciary education class, and Marion is on the strict side of a rule that differs between neighboring districts. SLR 9.164 applies the non-professional fiduciary educational program to non-professional guardians and conservators appointed under ORS chapter 125, to trustees appointed under ORS chapter 130, to any non-professional fiduciary cited for a deficiency, and expressly to "Any personal representative appointed pursuant to ORS Chapter 113 on or after August 1, 2023." Registration is due within 20 days of appointment and successful completion of a class with a curriculum prescribed by the Presiding Judge within 60 days, with the certificate of completion filed with the Probate Department. A professional fiduciary as defined in ORS 125.240(5) is exempt, as are financial institutions and trust companies under ORS 706.008; the class fee is a cost of administration and may be waived or deferred; a waiver of the requirement itself takes a motion supported by declaration; the court may require a fiduciary to retake the class; and failure to comply may result in removal. The court's probate page adds the history and the provider: training "is now required by Presiding Judge Order" for non-professional fiduciaries appointed beginning March 1, 2017, through Guardian Partners, 971-409-1358, with a local form for requesting to attend online and the Probate department at 503-588-5141 for questions about the policy. The court's own closing checklist carries the line that makes this real: "Certificate: Guardian Partners, check for completion of Personal Representative Class."
The fourth is a bench policy no other Oregon county was found to publish. In a document dated January 25, 2019, headed "Policy Requiring Probate if the Debtor in a Foreclosure is Deceased, Requiring a bond for PRs Nominated by Creditors in Foreclosure Cases, and Setting Restrictions and Duties of PRs Nominated by Creditors," the court records that Marion County judges used to differ on the question and that the bench has now agreed on a court-wide policy requiring a probate if the debtor in a foreclosure case is deceased. The same policy states that the court will no longer waive bond for a personal representative nominated by a creditor in a foreclosure case, that a $50,000 bond will be required, and that the personal representative will be restricted from selling or conveying the property or defaulting in the foreclosure action without prior court approval. It then sets out the diligence the court expects: a search for any will that includes the safe deposit box, the decedent's personal papers and contact with friends and relatives found through social media or the obituary; a search for heirs even where there is a will, because heirs must receive notice, with a formal heir search available in the court's discretion; and steps to protect value that include a market analysis of the real property, a personal visit to the property, a mail forwarding request, a check of DMV records for vehicles and mobile homes, an IRS income transcript and a search for unclaimed assets.
Smaller Marion County facts that change what a filer actually does. The court closes over the lunch hour: SLR 1.151 sets hours of operation at 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., and the court's Records Requests page publishes the same split, while the home page still shows a flat 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Conventional filings go to the Accounting Office rather than a probate counter (SLR 1.161(2)), and Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024 tells visitors to inquire at the Information or Accounting Window for probate staff. In a case already assigned to a judge, a conventional filing that carries no fee may be made with the assigned judge's staff, who hold the powers of the clerk for that purpose (SLR 1.161(3)), and a document filed in an assigned case must carry the judge's name or initials under the case number in the caption (SLR 2.015). Accountings must be in substantially UTCR Form 9.160 format (SLR 9.161), and Marion softens one part of the statutory accounting: the requirement to file vouchers such as receipts, checks and interim financial institution statements may be waived, and the court may waive it where the financial institution statements for both the beginning and ending dates of the accounting period are attached to the accounting, with the court keeping authority to require vouchers later (SLR 9.162(3)). Finally, the court publishes the newspapers that carry the ORS 113.155 notice in this county: KeizerTimes, 503-390-1051; Statesman Journal, 503-399-6611 or 1-800-556-3975; Silverton Appeal Tribune, 503-873-8385; The Stayton Mail, 503-769-6338; and Woodburn Independent, 503-981-3441. Publication is once, not weekly for a month (ORS 113.155(1)), even though the court's closing checklist uses the shorthand "Published notice for 1 week."
Small-estate Alternatives
The Marion County wrinkle worth knowing before you choose the simple estate affidavit route under ORS 114.505 to 114.560 is that this court publishes the checklist it screens affidavits against, and that checklist is stricter and more current than the court's own web page. The Simple Estate Checklist, dated April 2024, is marked for use with attorney or self-prepared forms, with the regular protocol for the statewide form, and it walks every content requirement with the subsection numbers beside it: the notice of duty language, the affiant's name, address and authority, the decedent's details, the property description and fair market value, the distributee list and who gets what, the creditor and claimant lists with undisputed and disputed claims separated, the address for presenting claims, the anticipated administrative expenses, and the statements about disqualification, the copy to the Department of Human Services and the Oregon Health Authority, and incarceration within 15 years of death. It also states the two statutory caps correctly, personal property not exceeding $75,000 and real property not exceeding $200,000 (ORS 114.510(1)(a)), notes that value is measured without reduction for liens or debts, and records the exception for a testate estate whose excess value is awarded to a trust the decedent established before death, in which case the certificate of trust and the pour-over will must accompany the affidavit.
Two Marion practices come out of that sheet. First, the paper is real: the affidavit must arrive with a certified death certificate and, if the decedent was testate, the original last will with an affidavit of an attesting witness or a substitute under ORS 113.055(3), and the checklist records that the only exception to admitting a copy of a will is where the original is filed in another jurisdiction. The affidavit must be signed and notarized unless a court clerk has acknowledged the signature in lieu of notarization. Second, this court checks the assessor. Where an affidavit is filed and the assessor's fair market value shows the real property above the statutory cap, and the filer says the house is dilapidated, the checklist requires a market analysis and pictures of the property. Note that the court's probate page still describes this route under the older names, affidavit of claiming successor and small estate affidavit, and still summarizes it as available for estates worth less than $200,000; the current statutory name is the simple estate affidavit and the test is the two caps in ORS 114.510(1)(a), not one total. The filing fee is $124 (ORS 21.145(4)), and no personal representative is appointed and no letters issue on this route. When real property passes this way, the affiant transfers it by recording a bargain and sale deed (ORS 114.555(3)) with the Marion County Clerk's Licensing and Recording office at 555 Court St NE, Suite 2130, Salem, not with the court.
Recent updates
| Date | Change | Source |
|---|---|---|
| February 1, 2026 | The current Third Judicial District Supplementary Local Rules took effect for Marion County, certified by the Court Administrator on December 23, 2025. Chapter 9 carries the probate practice a filer meets: the Probate Commissioner's authority to admit wills, appoint fiduciaries, set bond and screen all filings (SLR 9.005), submission of ex parte orders and other matters in uncontested estates at any time without an appearance (SLR 9.015), oral objections in the Probate Office (SLR 9.081), the Acknowledgment of Co-Objector (SLR 9.035), the UTCR Form 9.160 accounting format (SLR 9.161), the notice rule for interim accountings and interim attorney fees and the voucher waiver (SLR 9.162), and the non-professional fiduciary educational program that reaches personal representatives appointed on or after August 1, 2023 (SLR 9.164). SLR 1.151 keeps the midday closure and SLR 1.161(4) and (5) hold this court's conventional-filing lists, which name no probate document beyond original wills. | Supplementary Local Rules, Third Judicial District, courts.oregon.gov/rules |
| March 11, 2024 | Amended Presiding Judge Order 24-09 set the court's current mode of proceedings by case type. For probate it provides that probate staff are available during business hours at the Information or Accounting Window, that temporary guardianships and temporary conservatorships may be heard in person or by remote means if scheduled through the Probate Department, that all hearings on motions may proceed in person with the presiding judge able to allow parties, attorneys and witnesses to appear remotely upon request, and that probate questions go to 503-588-5141. | Presiding Judge Order 24-09, courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion |
| August 1, 2023 | The court's non-professional fiduciary education requirement began reaching personal representatives of decedents' estates by rule. SLR 9.164(1)(b) applies the program to any personal representative appointed under ORS chapter 113 on or after August 1, 2023, with registration within 20 days and completion within 60 days of appointment and the certificate filed with the Probate Department. The court had required training for non-professional fiduciaries by Presiding Judge Order since March 1, 2017, through Guardian Partners. | Marion County SLR 9.164 and the court's Probate page, courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion |
| January 25, 2019 | The Marion County bench adopted a court-wide policy requiring a probate where the debtor in a foreclosure case is deceased, ending a split among individual judges. The same policy provides that the court will no longer waive bond for a personal representative nominated by a creditor in a foreclosure case, requires a $50,000 bond, restricts the personal representative from selling or conveying the property or defaulting in the foreclosure action without prior court approval, and sets out the diligence expected in locating a will, identifying heirs and protecting the value of estate assets. | Policy Requiring Probate if the Debtor in a Foreclosure is Deceased, courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion |
Page last reviewed: July 2026.
Scenarios
| Situation | Likely path in Marion County | Where Sunset helps |
|---|---|---|
| Surviving spouse, co-owned home | A Salem, Keizer or Woodburn home held with a right of survivorship passes to the survivor outside probate, and title is cleared through the Marion County Clerk's Licensing and Recording office rather than the Circuit Court. Accounts and property in the decedent's sole name may still need probate. Where they do, the surviving spouse petitions the Circuit Court in Marion County; the spouse or the spouse's nominee has priority for appointment where the spouse is a distributee (ORS 113.085(1)(b)), and the court's Opening Probate Checklist notes that a spouse takes that priority only as a distributee under the will. A non-professional spouse appointed as personal representative must complete the court-required fiduciary class within 60 days (SLR 9.164). If the sole-name property is modest, the simple estate affidavit may reach it instead, including real property, but it produces no letters testamentary. | Asset discovery to separate survivorship property from sole-name assets, which is also what sets the fee tier the caption must state. Packet generation for the simple estate affidavit or for the petition and proposed orders, drafted against the court's Opening Probate Checklist. Guidance on recording with the Marion County Clerk. |
| Out-of-state adult child, small estate | If the parent lived in Marion County and the estate is modest, a claiming successor may be able to file a simple estate affidavit with the clerk of the probate court in a county with venue, which reaches real property as well as personal property, with real property transferred afterward by recording a bargain and sale deed (ORS 114.555(3)). Marion's Simple Estate Checklist is the sheet to draft against, and it requires the certified death certificate and the original will. Where a full probate is needed, the child drafts the petition, files it electronically as a registered self-represented filer or by mail to P.O. Box 12869, and gets the original will to the court on paper. Distance is manageable here: uncontested orders may be presented at any time with no appearance by the fiduciary's attorney (SLR 9.015), and where a motion is heard the judge may allow remote appearance on request (Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024). | Asset discovery to confirm what the estate holds and whether the affidavit route reaches it. Packet generation for the affidavit or for the petition and proposed orders, ready to mail or e-file. Attorney referral if the estate turns out to be larger, if the assessor's value puts the real property over the cap, or if the matter becomes contested and is assigned to a judge. |
| Parent settling a predeceased child's estate, home must be sold | Probate in the Circuit Court in Marion County. With no will, the parent petitions for appointment and letters of administration and the court appoints in the ORS 113.085(1) preference order; the Probate Commissioner may enter that order and set the bond in an uncontested estate (SLR 9.005(2)(a) and (b)), and the Opening Probate Checklist records that the court considers a bond even where one is waived, particularly in an insolvent estate. The parent files the inventory within 90 days (ORS 113.165), publishes notice once in a Marion County newspaper from the court's published list (ORS 113.155), works the creditor search and notice (ORS 115.003), sells the child's Marion County real estate under the authority the letters give, and files accountings in substantially UTCR Form 9.160 format (SLR 9.161). A non-professional parent serving as personal representative must also complete the court-required fiduciary class within 60 days of appointment (SLR 9.164). If the home is in foreclosure, the court's January 25, 2019 policy adds bond and diligence requirements. | Asset discovery for the child's accounts, policies, vehicles and Marion County real estate, and for the debts that decide whether the estate is solvent. Packet generation for the petition, the inventory and the accountings, drafted against the court's checklists. Attorney referral for a disputed sale, an heirship fight, or an objection that sends the final account to a judge. |
Self-help resources
| Resource | What it offers |
|---|---|
| Marion County Circuit Court Probate page (courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion/programs-services/Pages/probate.aspx) | The court's own probate page, and one of the deepest in Oregon: how property transfers with and without probate, the court's own duties list for a personal representative, the costs of a probate including the statutory personal representative fee, the court's published duration figures, the fiduciary training requirement with the provider's contact details, the list of Marion County newspapers for publishing notice, and the court's pointer to the county law library and to stationery stores for the forms it does not provide. Two deadlines on the page are behind the statute, the 60-day inventory and the 30-day annual accounting, so check them against ORS 113.165 and ORS 116.083 |
| Marion County local forms page (courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion/help/Pages/forms.aspx) | The court's own form library, with four probate categories, guardianships, conservatorships, simple estates and court visitors, and the instruction that where two versions of a form exist you should select the Marion version. The Oregon Judicial Department forms library holds 115 Marion-scoped forms, 48 of them probate, including the court's nine checklists |
| Marion County probate checklists (Opening Probate, Simple Estate, Estate Accountings and Verified Statements, Approval of Accountings and Fees) | The sheets the court's own reviewer screens filings against, published in the Oregon Judicial Department forms library: Opening Probate, last revised June 2022; Simple Estate, dated April 2024; Estate Accountings and Verified Statements, last revised February 2024; and Approval of Accountings, Attorney's Fees, Conservator's Fees, and Guardian's Fees, last revised June 2020. Each line carries its ORS citation, which makes them the most useful drafting aid this court publishes |
| Third Judicial District Supplementary Local Rules, effective February 1, 2026 (courts.oregon.gov/rules) | The rules that actually govern a Marion County probate: chapter 9 on probate, including the Probate Commissioner (SLR 9.005), submission of ex parte orders in uncontested estates (SLR 9.015), oral objections (SLR 9.081), the accounting format (SLR 9.161), presentation of accounts in decedents' estates (SLR 9.162) and the non-professional fiduciary educational program (SLR 9.164), plus SLR 1.151 on hours, SLR 1.161 on where and how documents are filed and what must be filed conventionally, and SLR 7.025 on the Individual Assignment System |
| Marion County Circuit Court Contact Us page (courts.oregon.gov/courts/marion/go/Pages/contact.aspx) | The court's telephone directory by department, which is where the Probate line 503-588-5141 and the Probate fax 503-589-3287 are published, along with Records 503-588-5101, Accounting 503-588-5601 and the judges' chambers numbers. The tables render with JavaScript, so open the page in a browser |
| Court Records, Marion County Circuit Court (first floor, 100 High Street NE, 503-588-5101) | How to view and order copies from an estate file: six public terminals in the first-floor records lobby where court records may be viewed without charge from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday; a statewide online records request form; mailed requests to Attn: Court Records, PO Box 12869, Salem, OR 97309; and posted costs of $3 plus 25 cents per page for a standard paper copy, $5 plus 25 cents certified and $10 plus 25 cents exemplified, which track the statutory schedule (ORS 21.258), with payment in full before processing. Records from 1987 forward are physical or digital and limited records back to 1910 are on microfilm |
| Marion County Law Library (Marion County Courthouse, 100 High St. NE, Basement B181, 503-588-5090, [email protected]) | The county's law library, in the basement of the same courthouse, open 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. The court's own probate page names it as the place to find the practice books an Oregon probate is actually drafted from, including Administering Oregon Estates (Probate and Small Estates) and Guardianships, Conservatorships and Transfers to Minors, and it offers Oregon State Bar BarBooks access. Note that the address printed on the court's probate page, 234 High St SE, is out of date; the county's own page gives the courthouse basement |
| Guardian Partners (971-409-1358, guardian-partners.org), named on the court's own probate page | The provider the court names for the fiduciary education class its rules require. Marion's program reaches non-professional personal representatives appointed under ORS chapter 113 on or after August 1, 2023, not just guardians and conservators, with registration within 20 days and completion within 60 days of appointment (SLR 9.164), and the court's closing checklist verifies the certificate before an estate closes |
| Oregon Judicial Department Forms Center, Estate page (courts.oregon.gov/forms/Pages/estate.aspx) | The statewide Simple Estate Affidavit packet with instructions, in English, Spanish and Vietnamese, and the Claim Against Estate form, plus the separate statewide probate accounting packet. There is no statewide petition to open a probate. The page renders its file list with JavaScript, so open it in a browser |
| Oregon Judicial Department Court Fees and the Circuit Court Fee Schedule effective January 1, 2026 (courts.oregon.gov/Pages/fees.aspx) | The statutory probate filing and accounting fee tiers, the simple estate affidavit fee, appearance and motion fees, and copy and certification charges, with the ORS authority printed beside each line. The Fee Deferral and Waiver packet is in the same Forms Center, and in Marion County a motion to waive or defer fees must be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(a)) |
| OJD eFile, Odyssey File and Serve (courts.oregon.gov/services/online/Pages/efile.aspx) | Oregon's statewide electronic filing system for the circuit courts. Filing is mandatory for Oregon State Bar licensees (UTCR 21.140(1)) and open to self-represented filers who register; Marion County has approval from the State Court Administrator to accept electronic filings under UTCR chapter 21 (SLR 1.161(1)), and e-filing kiosks are available in most courts during business hours |
| OJD Records and Calendar Search (courts.oregon.gov/services/online/Pages/records-calendars.aspx) | Free access to basic case information and calendars for Oregon's circuit courts. The Oregon Judicial Department states that results give basic case, party, event and disposition information, that the display is not the official ORS 7.020 register record, and that documents are not available through the service; document access is through a court kiosk, the court's public terminals, or a paid OJCIN OnLine subscription |
| Marion County Clerk, Licensing and Recording (555 Court St NE, Suite 2130, Salem, 503-588-5225, [email protected]) | The county office where a deed is recorded, which is the last step when real property passes by simple estate affidavit or by survivorship. Open 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, with mail to PO Box 14500, Salem, OR 97309, a Digital Research Room search for recorded documents and an eRecording service. Its fee schedule, effective January 1, 2014 with legislative changes effective June 2, 2018, shows a one-page deed at $86, made up of $5 recording, $10 land corner preservation, $10 assessment and taxation, $1 Oregon Land Information System and the $60 affordable housing charge, plus $5 for each additional page |
| Legal Aid Services of Oregon, Salem Regional Office (280 Liberty Street SE, Suite 320, Salem, 503-581-5265 or 1-800-359-1845) | The legal aid program that serves this county: its own site states that the Salem Regional Office serves Marion and Polk counties, and the court's Legal Help page says the same. Its published case types are family law and protective orders for survivors of domestic violence, housing, public benefits, court-imposed debt, limited immigration referrals, appellate work and criminal expungements, and the court's page adds that the office does not represent clients in trusts and similar matters, so estate administration is not a listed service. Ask first. Walk-in hours are Tuesday and Wednesday 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., and phone hours are Monday and Thursday 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. and Friday 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. |
| Oregon State Bar (osbar.org, 503-620-0222 or 800-452-8260) | The Bar's public "What is Probate?" page and its Wills, Trusts and Elder Law resources, plus the Lawyer Referral Service and Modest Means Program at 503-684-3763 or 800-452-7636. The court's own probate page and its Legal Help page both send readers here, the referral service for a low-cost initial consultation and Modest Means for reduced-rate representation. The Bar is not a government agency |
| Oregon Law Help (oregonlawhelp.org) | Named on the court's own Legal Help page as the place for legal information and for finding low-income legal services, with materials from Legal Aid Services of Oregon and the Oregon Law Center on family law, consumer bills, Social Security and landlord and tenant law. It publishes no probate or estate topic, so use it to reach the legal aid program that serves Marion County rather than as a probate guide. The site returns errors to automated fetchers, so open it in a browser |
When to hire an attorney
Marion County's own probate page is candid that most people do not do this alone: it lists the attorney fee among the costs of a probate and notes that "Almost all PRs have an attorney to help with the probate process," while adding that the fee for a simple estate is usually well below the personal representative's own statutory fee. Counsel makes particular sense in Marion County when the estate is insolvent or its solvency is in doubt, since the court's Opening Probate Checklist records that it considers a bond in that situation even where the will waives one; when the decedent's home is in foreclosure, because the court's January 25, 2019 policy requires a probate, refuses a bond waiver for a creditor-nominated personal representative, sets a $50,000 bond and imposes published diligence duties; when a will is contested, a bequest fails, or heirship is unclear and the petition has to trace each heir; when a bond waiver is sought and written agreements from all known heirs and devisees have to be assembled; when the estate holds a business interest, out-of-state property, or Marion County real estate whose sale terms are disputed; when an objection to a final account sends the case to an assigned judge (SLR 9.162(2)(a)); when an interim accounting or an interim fee request needs the ORS 116.093 notice this court requires (SLR 9.162(1)); or when a filing keeps coming back from the Probate Commissioner's procedural screening (SLR 9.005(2)(c)). An attorney also brings e-filing with them, since Oregon State Bar licensees must e-file under UTCR 21.140(1). Sunset can connect families to a vetted Marion County probate attorney when the situation calls for counsel.
How Sunset helps
Find the accounts and assets. Sunset searches more than 2,300 financial institutions and public records to surface bank and credit union accounts, retirement plans, brokerage holdings, life insurance, Marion County real estate, business interests and unclaimed property, so you know the estate's value before you file for estate settlement. In Oregon that number does real work: it decides the filing fee tier the caption must state (ORS 21.105), it is what the petition must describe so the court can set the bond (ORS 113.035), and it is the basis of the inventory due within 90 days of appointment (ORS 113.165).
Generate the probate packet. Oregon publishes no statewide petition form and Marion County publishes checklists rather than forms, so the paperwork is drafted, not filled in. Sunset assembles the Marion County filing: the simple estate affidavit where the estate qualifies, or the petition, the heirship detail the court's Opening Probate Checklist calls for, the proposed order and the proposed letters, with the ORCP 1 E declaration, ready to file at the Accounting Office, to mail to P.O. Box 12869, or to e-file through OJD eFile.
Find a local probate attorney. When the estate is insolvent or contested, when a foreclosure brings the court's bond policy into play, or when an objection sends the final account to an assigned judge, Sunset connects families to a vetted Marion County probate attorney to file, e-file and appear.
Sunset is free for families. Revenue comes from bank partners that pay Sunset while estate funds sit in an FDIC-insured estate account ($3M coverage).
Frequently asked questions
Where do I file probate in Marion County, Oregon?
With the Probate department of the Office of the Trial Court Administrator for the Circuit Court in Marion County, at the Marion County Courthouse, 100 High Street NE, Salem, OR 97301. Conventional filings are accepted at the court's Accounting Office in that building, and mail goes to Marion County Circuit Court, P.O. Box 12869, Salem, OR 97309-0869 (Marion County SLR 1.161(2)); note the box is in a different ZIP code from the courthouse. Oregon has no separate probate court as an institution; probate jurisdiction in Marion County is vested in the circuit court (ORS 111.075). Oregon venue is broad, allowing filing where the decedent was domiciled or had a place of abode, in any county where the decedent's property was or is located, where the decedent died, or where a personal injury or wrongful death claim could be brought (ORS 113.015(1)), and filing elsewhere is not a jurisdictional defect (ORS 113.015(2)); in practice you file where the decedent lived, because that is where the notice to interested persons is published (ORS 113.155(1)).
Do I have to e-file a probate case in Marion County?
Only if you are a lawyer. An active licensee of the Oregon State Bar must file through the statewide electronic filing system, OJD eFile, which is Odyssey File and Serve, unless the document must be filed conventionally or the filer has a waiver (UTCR 21.140(1)), and this court has approval from the State Court Administrator to accept filings electronically under UTCR chapter 21 (SLR 1.161(1)). A self-represented filer may register and e-file but is not required to, and may file at the Accounting Office or by mail. Marion County keeps its conventional-filing lists in SLR 1.161(4) and (5) rather than in an SLR 2.501, and no probate document is on either list beyond the statewide original will rule: original wills, certified documents and documents under official seal must be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(f); UTCR 21.070(3)(h)). Where the original accompanies an e-filed document you may e-file an image, note it in Filing Comments, and deliver the paper original within seven business days. A motion to waive or defer fees must also be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(a)), and a document submitted by fax may be returned unfiled (SLR 2.035(7)).
What are the Marion County Circuit Court's hours, and is it closed at lunch?
The court's own rule closes over the lunch hour. SLR 1.151 sets normal hours of operation for the Main Courthouse, the Court Annex and Juvenile Court at 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., subject to occasional modification with at least 24 hours' notice posted at the affected offices where possible, and the court's Records Requests page publishes the same split for free record viewing, 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. The court's home page still shows a flat 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding holidays. Both are the court's own publications, so plan a counter visit outside the noon hour. The court publishes no separate phone-service window; the probate line is 503-588-5141.
Who signs the order appointing a personal representative in Marion County?
Often a Probate Commissioner rather than a judge, and Marion publishes the office's powers. A Probate Commissioner appointed by the court assists in the administration of decedents' estates, guardianships and conservatorships, and in uncontested matters has authority to make and enter orders on behalf of the court admitting wills to probate and appointing special administrators, personal representatives, guardians and conservators, to approve and set the amount of bond, and to screen all filings, including accountings, for compliance with the procedural requirements imposed by law, the Uniform Trial Court Rules and the local rules (SLR 9.005). The statute behind it is ORS 111.175 and ORS 111.185, which also give any interested person 30 days to object to an order the commissioner entered, with the judge able to set it aside or modify it.
Do I have to schedule a hearing or appear in court for a Marion County probate?
Usually not, if the estate is uncontested. All ex parte orders and all other matters in uncontested decedents' estates, guardianships, conservatorships, trust estates, name change proceedings and adoptions are submitted to the Probate Commissioner directly or through the Trial Court Administrator, and may be presented at any time without the physical appearance of the attorney for the fiduciary (SLR 9.015). Marion County publishes no probate short matters docket and no probate hearing day. Where a hearing is needed, Marion County Presiding Judge Order 24-09, dated March 11, 2024 provides that all probate hearings on motions may proceed in person and that the judge presiding may allow parties, attorneys and witnesses to appear by remote means upon request, and that temporary guardianships and temporary conservatorships may be heard in person or remotely if scheduled through the Probate Department. If objections to a final account are filed, the court assigns the case to a judge (SLR 9.162(2)(a)).
How much does it cost to file probate in Marion County?
The fee is statutory and identical in every Oregon county, tiered by the value of the estate: $278 if the estate is worth less than $50,000, $591 from $50,000 to just under $1,000,000, $882 from $1,000,000 to just under $10,000,000, and $1,176 at $10,000,000 or more (ORS 21.170(1); Oregon Judicial Department Circuit Court Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026). The caption must state the value of the estate, and if an amended pleading raises it the court collects the difference (ORS 21.105). A simple estate affidavit is $124 (ORS 21.145(4)). Accountings carry their own tiered fee of $35, $298, $591 or $1,176 on the same bands (ORS 21.170(2)), any other appearance in a probate proceeding is $281 (ORS 21.135(1) and (2)(g); ORS 21.170(4)), and a $111 fee attaches to the specific motions listed in ORS 21.200(1). Fees are payable in advance and are not refundable (ORS 21.100), Oregon counties add no local filing surcharge, and in Marion County a fee-bearing document is filed only once the fee is satisfied (SLR 1.161(2)). The court takes cash, check, money order and Visa, MasterCard or Discover at its customer service windows, by mail to Attn: Accounting, by phone at 1-888-564-2828, or through OJD Courts ePay. Fee deferrals and waivers are available, and that motion must be presented conventionally (SLR 1.161(5)(a)).
How long does a Marion County probate take?
Longer than most families expect, and this court publishes figures. Its probate page states that "Probate takes a minimum of four months" and that "Most probates take less than a year to close," and it puts the average at six to nine calendar months. The floor is the creditor clock: publication of the notice to interested persons opens a window in which claims must be presented, and a claim is barred if not presented before the later of four months after publication or 45 days after a required notice was mailed to a known claimant (ORS 113.155; ORS 115.003; ORS 115.005). Along the way the inventory is due within 90 days of appointment (ORS 113.165), the court-required fiduciary class within 60 days (SLR 9.164), and annual accounts within 60 days after each anniversary of appointment (ORS 116.083(1)). The court publishes no counter wait times and no order-signing turnaround.
What probate forms does Marion County provide?
Checklists rather than pleadings for a decedent's estate, and a large protective proceeding set. The Oregon Judicial Department forms library holds 115 Marion-scoped forms, 48 in the Probate category, and nine of those are checklists; four are decedents' estate documents, the Opening Probate Checklist, the Simple Estate Checklist, the Estate Accountings and Verified Statements Checklist, and the Approval of Accountings, Attorney's Fees, Conservator's Fees, and Guardian's Fees checklist. The court also publishes an Affidavit and Acknowledgment of Restriction, a Financial Institution Certification of Funds on Deposit, a Release of Restricted Funds packet, guardianship and conservatorship packets, court visitor report forms and the non-professional fiduciary training paperwork. There is no Marion petition to open an estate and no statewide one either, because no particular pleadings or forms of pleadings are required (ORS 111.205(2)), so the petition is drafted; the court's probate page points readers to stationery stores that sell legal forms and to the Marion County Law Library's practice books. Where a form exists in both a statewide and a Marion version, the court's forms page tells you to use the Marion version.
Does a Marion County personal representative have to take a fiduciary class?
Yes, if you were appointed on or after August 1, 2023 and you are not a professional fiduciary. SLR 9.164 applies the non-professional fiduciary educational program to any personal representative appointed under ORS chapter 113 on or after that date, as well as to ORS chapter 125 guardians and conservators and ORS chapter 130 trustees, and requires registration within 20 days of appointment, successful completion of a class with a curriculum prescribed by the Presiding Judge within 60 days, and a certificate of completion filed with the Probate Department. A professional fiduciary as defined in ORS 125.240(5), a financial institution and a trust company are exempt; the fee is a cost of administration and may be waived or deferred; a waiver of the requirement takes a motion supported by declaration; the court may require a fiduciary to retake the class; and failure to comply may result in removal. The court names Guardian Partners as the provider, at 971-409-1358, and its closing checklist verifies the certificate before an estate closes. Note that neighboring districts differ: Lane County's rule reaches ORS chapter 125 fiduciaries only, so do not assume another county's practice.
How do I look up a Marion County probate case or get copies?
Use the Oregon Judicial Department Records and Calendar Search, the free statewide tool for Oregon's circuit courts. It is an index and register of actions, not a document library: the Oregon Judicial Department states that results provide basic case information, party information, event entries and dispositions, that the display is not the official register record under ORS 7.020, and that documents are not available through the service. A decedent's estate is a public case type. For documents, Marion County keeps six public terminals in the first-floor records lobby of the courthouse where records may be viewed without charge from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, and copies are ordered through the court's online records request form or by mail to Attn: Court Records, PO Box 12869, Salem, OR 97309, with Records reachable at 503-588-5101. The court's posted costs are $3 plus 25 cents per page for a standard paper copy, $5 plus 25 cents certified and $10 plus 25 cents exemplified, and location and inspection of court records is free (ORS 21.258(2); Oregon Judicial Department Circuit Court Fee Schedule, effective January 1, 2026). Records from 1987 forward are physical or digital; limited records back to 1910 are on microfilm. Broader document access is through a court kiosk or a paid OJCIN OnLine subscription.
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